China plans to build an international research station at the moon's south pole in the future, after completing feasibility studies for the new phase of the lunar research plan.
In an interview with China Space News, Wu Weiren, chief designer of the lunar exploration program, explained that three new missions are planned. The program includes the recovery of lunar samples from the south pole by Chang'e-6, a detailed study of the resources of the south pole of the Moon by Chang'e-7 and the testing of key technologies in preparation for the construction of the station. lunar research by Chang'e-8.
Wu explained that there can be a polar day and night at the moon's south pole, like that at Earth's north and south poles. The moon's period of rotation is equal to its period of revolution, both 28 days. Therefore, there may be more than 180 consecutive days of light at the south pole of the moon, which would be very convenient for astronauts conducting scientific research.
A few days ago, China and Russia signed a memorandum of understanding (MOU) to build an international scientific research station on the Moon, although the possibility of it being on the surface or orbital was left open.
Wu said that within the framework of the MOU, China and Russia would use their expertise in space science, research and development, and their space equipment and technology. The two countries will jointly formulate a roadmap for the construction of an international lunar research station, carrying out close cooperation in the planning, demonstration, design, development, implementation and operation of the project, he said.
Digital Newspaper Europa Press